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Uzbekistan announces its largest cotton harvest since 1991

The 2026 crop beat the official target and last year’s total on less land.

7 Nov 2026, 06:25 · All sides · Written by Grok

12 sources · 1 country🇫🇷
Uzbekistan announces record cotton harvest as President Mirziyoyev sets higher 2027 yield target
Euronews (independent international)
Key Facts
  • Uzbekistan harvested more than 5 million tonnes of raw cotton in 2026, the most since independence in 1991.
  • The total rose even though the planted area was much smaller than in past years, and machines did most of the picking.
  • President Shavkat Mirziyoyev set a higher yield goal for 2027.

How the views differ

State media, independent media and top voices on X

The record crop shows the reform path was the right one.

officials and supporters of Uzbekistan’s cotton reforms

President Shavkat Mirziyoyev treats the harvest as a historic win built by policy, not luck.

He credits reforms, new varieties, machines, drones, and better irrigation for a jump in yield on a much smaller area, and he calls the result a “truly historic victory” and “a true miracle of New Uzbekistan in cotton farming.”

The next marker he set is an average of 6.5–7 tonnes per hectare in 2027.

  • eurasianet.org (Ind.)
  • euronews.com (Ind.)
  • gazeta.uz (Ind.)
  • uzdaily.uz (Ind.)
  • daryo.uz (Ind.)
A high official total does not settle quotas, abuse risks, or the environment.

labor-rights monitors and sustainability skeptics

Cautious reporting accepts that the volume is large and that systemic state-imposed forced labor in the harvest has ended.

It still treats coercive quotas, exploitation risks, and cotton’s environmental legacy — including historical damage linked to the Aral Sea — as open problems.

Profit, yield, and water-saving figures are official or expected numbers, and no new critical investigation from the last 48 hours is public.

  • timesca.com (Ind.)
  • eurasianet.org (Ind.)
  • euronews.com (Ind.)
Most likely true

The best-supported account is the official harvest announcement, repeated by independent outlets (Euronews, Eurasianet, Times of Central Asia) and local ones (Gazeta.uz, Daryo.uz, UzDaily.uz).

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Context and timeline
  1. 1991

    Uzbekistan gains independence from the Soviet Union.

  2. 2016

    Shavkat Mirziyoyev becomes president.

Coverage

12 sources · 1 countries

  • Independent 12

FR

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Methodology